
Department of Implantalogy
About
Implantology is the branch of dentistry dedicated to dental implants. It is concerned with the man-made replacement of missing natural teeth and supporting structure with artificial prosthesis anchored to the jawbone(either the maxilla or the mandible). It often takes the form of a screw that is composed of titanium or titanium alloy.
So, oral implantology is a discipline filled with complexity. The field demands its practitioners to have a high level of expertise in a vast array of areas. Due to the higher success rate, dental care is turning more and more toward using implant – based oral prosthesis.
As the dental implantology science is growing very fast, the demand to perfectionism is becoming more challenging. There is the need to consider reviewing the actual capabilities of training programs, stabilizing the basics among trainees, probing the applications of new tactics as per the evidence-based recommendations, potentiating research projects in the field of oral maxillofacial surgery, rehabilitation, and dental implantology. Hence, implant modules are organized to teach & train the students.
Clcik here to download brochure on Comprehensive Clinical Training on Dental Implants
Staff


Dr. Ramesh Kumar Chowdhary
- Qualification: BDS, MDS, PhD
- Designation: Professor
- Email: drramc@yahoo.com
BDS, MDS, PhD
- 2020- Diplomate International College of Oral Implantalogist
- 2018- Fellowship International College of Oral Implantologist
- 1. Suman V, Sonnahalli NK, Chowdhary R. Use of facebow device in prosthodontics: A systematic review on randomized control trials. J Indian Prosthodont Soc 2021; 21:11- 18.
- 2. Maurya A, Nahar R, Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Stress distribution around different abutments on titanium and CFR- PEEK implant with different prosthetic crowns under parafunctional loading: A 3D FEA study. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res 2021; 11:313-320.
- 3. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Evolution of dental implants through the work of per- ingvar branemark: A systematic review. Ind J Dent Res 2020; 31:930-956.
- 4. Ajayakumar LP, Chowdhary N, Reddy VR, Chowdhary R. Use of restorative full crowns made with zirconia in children: A systematic review. Int J Clin Pediatric Dent 2021;13(5):551-58.
- 5. Shetty PP, Chowdhary R, Shetty PP. A maxillofacial prosthetic obturator using precision attachments. Ind J Dent Res 2020;31-799-802.
- 6. Abdullah Alqahtani N, Chandramoorthy HC, Shaik S, Syed J, Chowdhary R, Antony
- L. Bone Marrow Mesenchymal stromal cells (BMMSCs) augment osteointegration of dental implants in type 1 diabetic Rabbits: An X-Ray micro-computed tomographic evaluation. Medicina (kaunas).2020; 56(4): 148.
- 7. Sonahalli NK, Mishra S, Chowdhary R. Attitude of dental professionals toward cast partial denture: A questionnaire survey in India. J Indian Prosthodont Soc 2020; 20(1): 104-109.
- 8. Sonahalli NK, Chowdhary R. Effect of adding silver nanoparticle on physical and mechanical properties of maxillofacial silicone elastomer material-an in-vitro study. J Prosthodont Res 2020: S1883-1958(19)30587-0.
- 9. Sonahalli NK, Chowdhary R. Effect of nanoparticles on color stability and mechanical and biological properties of maxillofacial silicone elastomer: A systematic review. J Indian Prosthodont Soc 2020; 20:244-254.
- 10. Nahar R, Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Evaluation of stress distribution in an endodontically treated tooth restored with four different post systems and two different crowns- A finite element analysis. J Oral Bio Craniofac 2020; 10:719-726.
- 11. Kumari S, Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Dental Negligence: It is time to overcome it. Sci Dent J 2020; 4:39-43.
- 12. Pachimalla PR, Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Evaluation of hydrophilic gel made from acemannan and moringa oleifera in enhancing osseointegration of dental implants. A preliminary study in rabbits. J Oral Bio Cranio Res 2020; 10(2):13-19.
- 13. Gaddale R, Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Complications of screw- and cement -retained implant supported full arch restorations: a systematic review and meta- analysis. Int J Oral Implantol 2020;13(1): 1-30.
- 14. Bilichodmath SM, Chowdhary R, Nair SK, Bilichodmath R, Sameera U. Evaluation of the role of viruses in causing peri-implantitis- A PCR study in a case series. J Eval Med Dent Sci 2018; 7(07): 982.
- 15. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Patient’s oral health-related quality of life and satisfaction with implant supported overdentures-a systematic review. J Oral Biol Craniofac 2019; 9:340-346.
- 16. Mourya A, Mishra SK, Gaddale R, Chowdhary R. Socket -shield technique for implant placement to stabilize the facial gingival and osseous architecture: A systematic review. J Invest Clin Dent 2019; 00: e12449.
- 17. Chaubey AK, Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Positive material identification testing of dental implants to correlate their compositions with allergic conditions. J Oral boil Craniofac Res 2019; 9(3):294-298.
- 18. Singh S, Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Patient expectations and satisfaction with conventional complete dentures: a systematic review. Tanta Dent J 2019; 16:55-67.
- 19. Kavyashree M, Harish PV, Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Cell phone radiation effect on bone-to-implant osseointegration: A preliminary histologic evaluation in rabbits. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants.2019; 34(3):643-650.
- 20. Chowdhary R, Sangolikar D, Mishra SK. Masticatory overload due to areca nut chewing on dental implants. Saudi J Health Sci 2019; 8:123-5.
- 21. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Prosthetic Rehabilitation of cranial defects: An overview.
- Int J Prosthodont Rest Dent 2019; 2:34-35.
- 22. Askari F, Sutradhar W, Chowdhary R. Evaluation of undergraduate dental curriculum for Iranian students studying in India: A pilot study Int J Dent Health Sci 2018; 5:2-7.
- 23. Mishra S, Chowdhary R. PEEK materials as an alternative to titanium in dental implants: A systematic review. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2019; 21:208-222.
- 24. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Socket -shield technique for immediate implant placement. Int J Prosthodont Restor Dent 2018; 8(4): 99-100.
- 25. Aradya A, Sowmya S, Dhashaini MR, Chowdhary R. Exploring the prosthodontic publications and authorship characteristics from Indian institutions in four major international prosthodontic journals- a comparative analysis of ten-year period. J Eval Med Dent Sci 2018.
- 26. Mishra S, Chowdhary R. Bruxism and abutment- screw loosening in dental implants.
- Int J Prosthod Res Dent 2018.
- 27. Tomar BS, Mishra SK, Chandu GS, Chowdhary R, Singh S. Improving the ocular esthetics of a patient with custom-made ocular prosthesis fabricated using digital photograph. J Dent Allied sci 2018;7:
- 28. Kumar SK, Chowdhary R. How safe is it to place titanium dental implants in patients with autoimmune disorders? Int J Prosthodont Rest Dent 2018
- 29. Chowdhary R Kumararamma SS. “Simpli5y” a noval concept for fixed rehabilitation of completely edentulous maxillary and mandibular edentulous arches: A 3-year randomized clinical trial, supported by a numerical analysis. Clin Implant Relat Res 2018 Jul 24.
- 30. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R, Patil PS, Rao SB. Management of compromised anterior maxillary edentulous arch symphysial bone graft. Adv Hum Biol 2018; 8:127-30.
- 31. Mishra Sk, Chowdhary R. Is antibiotic prescription required in all cases of dental implant placement? Int J Prosthodont Res Dent 2018
- 32. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. How safe is it to place titanium Dental implants in patients with Autoimmune disorders? Int J Prosthodont Restor Dent 2018; 8(1):1.
- 33. Muktadar AK, Gangaiah M, Chrconovic BR, Chowdhary R. Evaluation of the effect of self -cutting and non self-cutting thread designed implant with different thread depth on variable insertion torques: An histomorphometric analysis in rabbits. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2018 Apr 16.
- 34. Chowdhary R, Pachimalla P, Mishra SK. An in vitro study to evaluate the bioactivity of osteoblast cells on the titanium disk coated with the hydro gel formulated from Acemannan and curcuminoids. Int J Prosthodont Rest Dent 2018; 8:22-27.
- 35. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Does radiations emitted from cell phone effects orofacial structures and dental implants? Int J Env Health Eng 2018; 7:1.
- 36. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Bruxism and abutment -screw loosening in dental implants.
- Int J Prosthodont Restor Dent 2018; 8(3):69-70.
- 37. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Is antibiotic prescription required in all cases of dental implant placement? Int J Prosthodont Restor Dent 2018; 8(2): 37-38.
- 38. Kumararama SS, Mishra S, Chowdhary R. Evaluation of bone stimulation by different designs of microthreaded implants in enhancing osseointegration: An in vivo animal study supported by a numerical analaysis.
- 39. Bilichodmath S, Chowdhary R, Nair SK, Bilichodmath R, Sameera U. Evaluation of the role of viruses in causing peri-implantitis- A PCR study in a case series. J Evolution Med Dent Sci 2018; 7:982-934.
- 40. Shetty PP, Chowdhary R, Yadav RK, Gangaiah M. A iris postioning device and centering approach: a technique. J Prosthet Dent 2017 Apr 26. Pii:S0022- 3913(17)30083-5.
- 41. Aradya A, Chowdhary R. Re-evaluation of interach space determination in fully dentate adults with different facial forms: A clinical study. Indian J Dent Res 2017; 28:613-616.
- 42. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R, Kumari S. Microleakage at the different implant abutment interface: A systematic review. J Clin Diagn Res 2017;11:ZE10-ZE15.
- 43. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R, Kumari S, Rao SB. Effect of cell phone radiations on orofacial structures: A systematic review. J Clin Diagn Res 2017; 11: ZE01-ZE05.
- 44. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R, Hazari P, Mishra SK. Custom made eye prosthesis: An accurate solution for anophthalmic socket. 2017.
- 45. Mishra SK, Hazari P, Chowdhary R, Mishra SK. A modified technique for making putty-wash two-step impression. BLDE Univ J Health Sci 2017; 2:55-8.
- 46. Mishra SK, Kumar MA, Chowdhary R. Anodized dental implant surface. Indian J Dent Res 2017; 28: 76-99.
- 47. A Aradya, UK Kumar, R Chowdhary. Influence of different abutment diameter of implants on the peri-implant stress in the crestal bone: A three-dimensional finite element analysis-In vitro study. Ind J Dental Res 2016; 27:78.
- 48. SK Mishra, P Hazari, Chowdhary R. Do antidepressant Durgs leads to dental implant failure. Eur J Prosthodont 2016; 4(2):41
- 49. S Mishra, R chowdhary, P Hazari. Polyetheretherketone implants: can they replace titanium in future. Eur J Prosthodont 2016; 4:41.
- 50. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R, Patil PS, Rao SB. Replacement of missing central incisor with single implant- supported fixed prosthesis. J Curr Res Sci Med 2016; 2:116-9.
- 51. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R, Mahajan H, Hazari P. Fabrication of custom-made eye prosthesis with accuracy. J Cur Res Sci Med 2016
- 52. Shetty PP, Gangaiah M, Chowdhary R. Hidden overdenture bar in fixed implant- retained hybrid prosthesis: Report of a novel technique. J Contemp Dent Prac 2016; 17:780-782.
- 53. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R, Hazari P. Polyetheretherketone implants: can they replace titanium in future. Eur J Prosthodont 2016; 4:41-2.
- 54. Chandra P, Govindaraju P, Chowdhary R. Radiographic evaluation of anatomical variables in maxilla and mandible in relation to dental implant placement. Indian J Dent Res 2016; 27:344-347.
- 55. Rao SB, Gurram SK, Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Magnet retained lip prosthesis in a geriatric patient. J Indian prosthodont Soc.2015; 15:187-90.
- 56. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R, Chrcanovic BR, Brånemark PI. Osseoperception in dental implants: A systamatic review. J Prosthodont 2016 Jan 28.doi:10.1111/jopr.12310.
- 57. Nischal K, Chowdhary R. Early loaded single implant reinforced mandibular overdenture. Case Rep Dent 2016; 2016:4213753.
- 58. Bhat S, Chowdhary R, Mahoorkar S. Comparison of masticatory efficiency, patient
- satisfaction for single, two, and three implants supported overdenture in the same patient: A pilot study. J Indian Prosthodont Soc 2016;16:182-6.
- 59. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R, Rao SB. A simple technique for making the final ocular impression. Eur J Prosthodont 2016; 4:60-1.
- 60. Mishra SK, Rao SB, Chowdhary R, PS Patil. Full-mouth rehabilitation of a patient with severely worn dentition for function and esthetics. J Ind Acad Dent Spec Res 2016; 3:29-32.
- 61. Kumararama S, Chowdhary R. Evalaution of linear dimensional changes of investment material when various combinations of dental plaster and dental stone are used as an investment material. Int J Prosthodont Restorat Dent 2016; 6:1-5.
- 62. Chowdhary R, Halldin A, Jimbo R, Wennerberg A. Influence of micro threads alteration on osseointegration and primary stability of implants: An FEA and In vivo analysis in rabbits. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 2015; 17:562-9.
- 63. Jayashankar BV, Chowdhary R. Comparative evaluation of spring-loade torque wrench with that of friction loaded-An in vitro study in animal bone. J Dent Implant 2015; 5:101-5.
- 64. Rao S, Chowdhary R. Comparison of fracture toughness of all-ceramic and metal – ceramic cement retained implant crowns: an in vitro study. J Indian Prosthodont Soc 2014; 14:408-14.
- 65. Mankani N, Chowdhary R, Patil B, Nagaraj E, Madalli P. Osseointegrated dental implants in growing children: a literature review. J Oral Implantol 2014; 40:627-31.
- 66. Mishra SK, Chowdhary R. Heat generated by dental implant drills during osteotomy- a review: heat generated by dental implant drills. J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2014; 14:131-43.
- 67. Chandraker NK, Chowdhary R, Verma A. Technique to assess the alveolar bone width for immediate implant placement in fresh extracted sockets. Indian J Dent Res 2013; 24:784-6.
- 68. Chowdhary R, Jimbo R, Thomsen CS, Carlsson L, Wennerberg A. The osseointegration stimulatory effect of macrogeometry-modified implants: a study in the rabbit. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2013 Jun 18.doi:10.1111/clr.12212. [Epb ahead of print]
- 69. A. Jain, R Chowdhary. Maxillary Posterior Bone Height in Relation to Maxillary Sinus Floor in Indian Dentulous Population. J Ind Prosthodont Soc 2013; 13(2):78-8.
- 70. Nelogi S, Chowdhary R, Ambi M, Kothari P. A fixed guide flange appliance for patients after a hemimandibulectomy. J Prosthet Dent. 2013; 110(5):429-32.
- 71. Reddy S, Prasad K, Vakil H, Jain A, Chowdhary R. Accuracy of impressions with different impression materials in angulated implants. Niger J Clin Pract 2013:16:279- 84.
- 72. Chowdhary R, Halldin A, Wennerberg A. Evaluation of stress pattern generated through various thread designs of dental implants loaded in a condition of immediately after placement and on osseointegration- An in vitro study. Implant Dent 2013; 22:91- 102.
- 73. Reddy S, Vakil H, Jain A, Chowdhary R. Accuracy of impressions with different impression materials in angulated implants. Nig J Clic Pract 2013; 16:279-84.
- 74. Mishra S, Chowdhary N, Chowdhary R. Dental implants in growing children- a review. J Ind Soc Pedo prev dent 2013; 31:3-9.
- 75. Mankani N, Chowdhary R, Mahoorkar S. Comparison of stress dissipation pattern underneath complete denture with various posterior teeth form: An In vitro study. J Ind Prosthodont Soc 2013; 13:212-9.
- 76. Jain A, Chowdhary R. Palatal rugae and their role in forensic odontology. J Investig Clin Dent 2014; 5:171-8.
- 77. Bijjargi S, Chowdhary R. Stress dissipation in the bone through varous crown materials of dental implant restoration- A 2-dimensional finite analysis. J investing Clin dent 2013; 4:172-7.
- 78. Chandrakar N, Chowdhary R. A survey of undergraduate education in dental implantology in Asian dental schools. Clin Oral Implant res 2012; 23(7): 57
- 79. Bijjargi S, Chowdhary R. Geriatric dentistry: Is rethinking still required? - A community-based survey in Indian population. Gerodontology. 2013;4(3):247-53.
- 80. Kumar P, Mastan KMK, Chowdhary R. Oral manifestations in hypertensive patients- a clinical study. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol 2012; 12:215-221.
- 81. Chowdhary R, Hosadettu SR, Chandrakar N. A survey on the use of techniques, materials in dental implantology practice. Ind J Dent Res.2012; 23:297.
- 82. Chowdhary R, Jimbo R, Thomson C, Carlsson L, Wennerberg A. Biomechanical evaluation of micro designed screw-type implants: an insertion torque and removal torque study in rabbits. Clin Oral Implant Res –2011. Dec 16. Epub.
- 83. Chowdhary R. Chandrakar N. Clinical survey of denture care in denture wearing edentulous patients of Indian population. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2011; 11(2): 191-5
- 84. Chowdhary R, Walker F, Mankani N. Model surgery: A presurgical procedure for orthognathic surgeries-Revisited. Int J Prosthod Res Dent 2011; 1:71-76.
- 85. Chowdhary R, Chowdhary N. Need for implant dentistry in undergraduate dental curriculum in Indian dental colleges. Ind J Dent Res. 2011; 22(3): 436-9.
- 86. Chowdhary R, Chowdhary N, Mishra S. Re-osseointegretion of loosened Implant after splinting in fixed Prosthesis - A case Report. Nig J Clinc Pract 2011; 14:102-105.
- 87. Puranik SN, Chowdhary R, Mahoorkar S, Moldi A. Implant –retained auricular prosthesis: A case report. Int J Dent Clin 2011; 3:89.
- 88. S Rao, Chowdhary R, Mahoorkar S.A systematic review of Impression technique for conventional denture. J Indian Prosthodont Soc 2010; 10(2): 105-1
- 89. Chowdhary R. Dental implant loading –Change in paradigm. Int J Oral implantol Clinc Res 2010; 1(3): 141-145.
- 90. Chowdhary R, Chandrakar N. Simple diagnostic method to assess the available bone for immediate Implant placement in an extracted Socket. J Oral Implantol 2011; 37:473-476.
- 91. Swati S, Chowdhary R, Patil PS. Marginal strength of collarless metal ceramic crown. Int J Dent 2010; 2010:521470. Epub 2010.
- 92. Mahoorkar S, Puranik SN, Moldi A, Chowdhary R, Baswakumar Majge. Management of Supra-erupted posterior teeth-A review. Int J Dent Clinc 2010; 2:6-9.
- 93. Majage B, Chandrakar N, Chowdhary R, Gala V, Moldi A, Mahoorkar S. Prosthodontic rehabilitation of hemi mandibulectomy patient with magnet retained over denture - A case report. Int J Clinical Dent Sci.2010; 1: 30-32.
- 94. Chowdhary R, Mankani N, Chandrakar N. Awareness of dental implants amongst Indian urban Population. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 2010; 25:305-8.
- 95. Mishra S, Chowdhary R. Linear dimensional accuracy of a polyvinyl siloxane of varying viscosities using different impression techniques. J Investigative Clin Dent 2010; 1:37-46.
- 96. Chowdhary R. A simple and practical approach to evaluate implant positioning right after placement. J Prosthodont 2009; 18(4): 363-365.
- 97. Patil PS, Chowdhary R, Mondok R. Effect of microwave post polymerization treatment to correlate the residual monomer content and the flexural strength of autopolymerising reline resin.-A study. Ind J Dent Res 2009; 20(3):293-297.
- 98. Patil PS, Chowdhary R, Mondok. R. Comparison of residual monomer content and flexural strength of two auto polymerizing reline resins subjected to microwave post polymerization treatment. The J Ind Prosthodont Soc 2009; 9(3): 136-141.
- 99. Mishra S, Chowdhary R. Reproduction of custom-made eye prosthesis manoeuvre-a case report. J Dent and Oral Hyg 2009; 1(6) Epub.
- 100. Natashekar M, Chowdhary R, Chandrakar N. Rehabilitation of recurrent unicystic ameloblastoma using distraction osteogenesis and dental implants-A case report. Nig J Clinc Pract 2010; 14:486-491.
- 101. SB Rao, Chowdhary R. Evaluation on the Corrosion of three Ni-Cr Alloys with different compostion. Int J Dent. 2011; 2011:397029. Epub 2011 Mar 3.
- 102. Chowdhary N, Chowdhary R. An unusual sucking habit in a child –A case report- Contemp Clin Dent 2010; 1:249-250.
- 103. Mishra S, Chowdhary R. Impression tray positioning device in research methodology. Int J Prosthodont Rest Dent 2011; 2:92-96.
- 104. Patil PS, Chowdhary R, Mishra S. Comparison of custom trays and stock trays using polyvinylsiloxane to evaluate linear dimensional accuracy. An in vitro study. J Indian Prosthodont Soc 2008;8(3):
- 105. Chowdhary R, Lekha K, Patil NP. Two-dimensional finite element analysis of stress developed in the supporting tissues under complete dentures using teeth with different cuspal angulations. Gerodontology 2008; 25(3): 155-161.
- 106. Mankani N, Chowdhary R. Stress dissipation through varying palatal vaults underneath complete denture-an FEA analysis. J Prosthodont 2021 –Accepted.
- 107. Chowdhary R, Jain A, Bhat S, Ingleshwar N. A simple approach to retrieve and stripped implant abutment screw- clinical report. J Oral implantol. Accepted 2021.
- 1. Bijjargi S, Chowdhary R. Evalaution of drilling techniques in enhancing initial primary stability and on osseointegration. Sept 2019 Clin Oral Implants Res.
- 2. Chandraker N, Chowdhary R. A survey of undergraduate education in dental implantology in asian dental schools. Clin Oral Implants Res 2012; 23(suppl 7):57.
- 3. R Chowdhary. Evaluation of a self-cutting thread designed and non-self-
- cutting threaded implants placed in extraction sites with immediate temporization: a 5-year clinical study. Clin Oral Impl Res 2014; 25(suppl 10): 71.
- 4. Pachimalla P, Chowdhary R. Comparative microscopic evalaution of cell
- growth between gel applied and non-gel applied titanium discs. Clin Oral Implat Res Oct 2015; 26:120.
- 5. Kumararamma SS, Chowdhary R. A classification of dental implant dimensions based on the masticatory load of the patient. Clin Oral Impl Res 2015;
- 6. Singh A, Chowdhary R. Predoctoral and postdoctoral implant dentistry curriculum: A global survey. Clin Oral Impl Res 2015;
- 7. Goud A, Mishra S, Chowdhary R. TiUnite, an anodized dental implant surface – systamatic review. Clin Oral Impl Res 2015;
- 1. Computer-aided designing and computer aided machining fabricated complete denture: An overview – IJOPRD- 2019
- 2. Patient’s oral health- related quality of life and satisfaction with implant supported overdentures- a systematic review- IJOPRD – 2019
- 3. Does complete digitization in maxillofacial rehabilitation become a reality in near future? IJOPRD 2019
- 4. Prosthetic Rehabilitation of cranial defects- An overview – IJOPRD-2019
- 5. Dental implant in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patient s – IJOPRD – 2019
- 1. A Testimony of the Indian Situation Through Field Studies-R. Chowdhary. Proceedings of the First P-I Brånemark Scientific Symposium, Gothenburg (2009). Pg - Quintessence pub.
- 2. Finite element modeling in Prosthodontics – A text book- Mishra S, Chowdhary R, Batnagar A. - Lambert academic publication. 2003
- 3. Articulators in Prosthodontics – A text book- Mishra S, Chowdhary R, Batnagar A. Lambert academic publication. 200.
- A drill for drilling bone to prepare an osteotomy site. – Patent no - 329509 (Govt of India)- Awarded
- All for one implant assembly system – applied
- A digital dental tape for measuring the occlusal vertical dimension of a patients Face- Applied -201941023281- 12 June 2019.
- Simpli5y » Trade mark registered- 2018
- Editor in chief of International Journal of Prosthodontics and restorative dentistry (IJOPRD)